Do You Need to Pay for Your Baby’s Vaccinations?

Infants need multiple vaccinations after birth to prevent various infectious diseases. There are many types of vaccines, both free and paid. All national immunization program vaccines are free, such as hepatitis B vaccine, BCG vaccine, polio vaccine, DPT vaccine, measles vaccine, and Japanese encephalitis vaccine. Free vaccines require all infants to be vaccinated. Paid vaccines like hepatitis A vaccine, pneumonia vaccine, influenza virus subunit vaccine, rotavirus vaccine, etc., can be chosen by parents based on their financial situation.
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Do You Need to Remove the Catheter When Discharging from the Hospital with a Hypospadias?

My child is 3 years old and has just had surgery. I want to ask, since there is still a catheter inserted, my child keeps complaining and wants it removed. There is no need to remove the catheter when a hypospadias patient is discharged from the hospital. Generally, the incision heals well within about a week after surgery, and the condition is stable, allowing the catheter to be taken out of the hospital. It is recommended that after discharge, pay attention to keeping the urethra unobstructed, drink plenty of water, and observe the urine for its color, clarity, turbidity, and blood presence. If there is a blockage or rupture of the ureter (both ends of the ureter need to be brought back to the hospital), please return to the hospital within 3 weeks to remove the catheter. The catheter can be removed after surgery or at a local hospital.
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