Question
Why Do Newborns Get Umbilical Hernia?
Answer
Umbilical hernia is a common complication in newborns, usually caused by incomplete cleaning of the umbilical cord or infection. The umbilical cord naturally breaks off shortly after birth, but redness, swelling, and liquid discharge may occur at the site of the break, which can progress to an umbilical hernia in severe cases. The main causes of umbilical hernia include incomplete sterilization, improper care of the umbilical cord, and bacterial contamination. Common pathogens include Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, and there may also be mixed infections with multiple bacteria. Prevention methods for umbilical hernia include keeping the umbilical cord clean and dry, proper sterilization, and being careful not to contaminate the umbilical cord when changing diapers. If any abnormal symptoms are found on the umbilical cord, immediate medical assistance should be sought.