What to Do If a Baby’s Fontanelle Isn’t Closing?

Is it a lack of calcium if a baby frequently sleeps on one side after birth, resulting in an irregularly shaped head with angles? The fontanelle on a baby’s top of the head usually closes between 12-18 months. The closure of the fontanelle is a window reflecting the brain’s development. If it closes before 6 months, it may indicate microcephaly or underdevelopment of the brain. If it hasn’t closed by 18 months, it is considered late, and the child may have hydrocephalus, rickets, and cretinism. A bulging fontanelle indicates increased intracranial pressure, which may suggest meningitis, encephalitis, or vitamin A poisoning. A sunken fontanelle may be due to dehydration and malnutrition.
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What to Do If a Baby’s Nails Are Not Growing?

The baby’s foot nails have not grown normally for three months, without any redness, swelling, or crying. Concerned about potential impact on walking. Local doctors suggest corrective surgery at one year old. Parents are worried about the risks of surgery but fear not treating it may affect future development. How should it be handled?
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