Pediatric asthma is a chronic lung disease characterized by inflamed airways, leading to breathing difficulties, but it can be well-controlled with appropriate treatment.

Pediatric brain palsy is a non-progressive central nervous system motor disorder, often caused by brain damage due to various reasons such as infection and trauma.

A brainstem tumor is a benign tumor located at the base of the skull, growing slowly. The most common symptom is headache. Clinical diagnosis usually requires combining the patient’s neurological symptoms with imaging examination results.

Pediatric bronchitis is an inflammation of the small bronchi in the lungs of children, usually caused by viral infections, but it can also be due to bacterial infections.

Causes and Treatment Methods of Infant Intestinal Prolapse

Pediatric neuroblastoma originates from abnormal proliferation of primitive neural crest cells and is one of the most common childhood cancers. Its prognosis depends on age, tumor stage, and various other factors.

Pediatric viral facial palsy is a childhood disease caused by viral infection, primarily characterized by weakness or paralysis of facial muscles.

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a chromosomal recessive genetic disorder where, due to a phenylalanine metabolism disorder, large amounts of phenylpyruvate and other metabolic products are excreted in the urine.

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a congenital amino acid metabolism disorder, a common chromosomal recessive disease, primarily affecting newborns. The condition leads to elevated levels of phenylalanine in the body, which can cause damage to the nervous system. Without treatment, this disease may lead to severe intellectual disabilities and other health issues. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing these consequences.

Phenylketonuria is an amino acid metabolic disorder characterized by intellectual disability and a distinctive odor in urine. Treatment primarily involves dietary control, reducing the intake of phenylalanine-rich foods, and the use of specialized infant formula. For intellectual disability, rehabilitation training can be conducted, but there is no surgical treatment method available.